Eight months and a full infrastructure budget spent building the wrong architecture — because nobody asked which parts of the pipeline actually needed to be on-prem. Here's a component-by-component framework for deciding on-prem, cloud, or hybrid, based on what each workload actually requires.

Four teams, four versions, one production incident — and no way to answer "which model is actually live." Here's how enterprise ML teams use model registries to track lineage, gate approvals, and roll back with confidence when something breaks.